A scatter plot displays the population of the top 10 most populous countries, with each circle’s horizontal position scaled by population and vertical position by country name. Built with D3 v6, it uses `scaleLinear` for the x-axis, `scalePoint` for the y-axis, and `axisBottom`/`axisLeft` for ticks. The SVG circles are colored steelblue, with an axis label and title. Data comes from a CSV file, with population values multiplied by 1,000.