This scatter plot visualizes the population of the top 10 most populous countries using 2018 estimates from the United Nations World Population Prospects. The code uses D3 v5 with SVG rendering, employing `scaleLinear` for the x-axis and `scaleBand` for the y-axis. It customizes axes with `axisLeft` and `axisBottom`, formats tick labels with `format('.3s')`, and adds a title and axis label. Data is loaded from a CSV file via `csv()`.