This scatterplot displays the top 10 most populous countries, mapping each nation’s population on the x-axis against its name on the y-axis. It uses D3 v5 with SVG rendering, employing `scaleLinear` and `scalePoint` for axes, `axisLeft` and `axisBottom` for ticks, and `format(".3s")` to abbreviate large numbers. The data comes from an external CSV file.