This bar chart displays population estimates for ten countries in 2018, ordered alphabetically from China to Mexico. The height of each steel-blue rectangle corresponds to the country’s population value, scaled linearly along the horizontal axis using `scaleLinear`, while the vertical axis positions countries with `scaleBand`. The SVG is rendered with D3 v5, using `csv` to load the data and `axisLeft`/`axisBottom` to generate axes. A fixed margin is applied via a translated `<g>` element.