This scatter plot visualizes the Iris dataset, mapping petal length and petal width for individual flowers while coloring each point by species (skyblue, lightgreen, or orange). It uses D3 v6 APIs including `scaleLinear`, `extent`, `axisLeft`, and `axisBottom` to render an SVG with circle marks and labeled axes. The data is loaded from a remote CSV via `d3.csv`, and axis labels are rotated using SVG transforms.