This basic bar chart displays the population of ten countries, using horizontal bars ranked by country name. The visualization draws population values from a local CSV file, scaling them by a factor of one thousand. Built with D3 v5, it uses `scaleLinear` and `scaleBand` for positioning, while `axisLeft` and `axisBottom` generate the axes. The SVG rendering applies a steelblue fill to all rectangles, and the chart is sized at 960 by 500 pixels with defined margins.