This bar chart displays population figures for the ten most populous countries, using horizontal bars ordered by country name. The visualization loads data from a CSV file and renders an SVG with D3 v5, employing `d3.scaleLinear` for the x-axis population values and `d3.scaleBand` for the y-axis country categories. Axes are generated with `d3.axisLeft` and `d3.axisBottom`, while the bars themselves are appended as SVG rectangles with a steelblue fill.