This line chart visualizes Indonesia’s population from 2000 to 2022 using D3 v5. The SVG rendering employs `scaleTime` for the year-based x-axis and `scaleLinear` for the population y-axis, with axes generated via `axisBottom` and `axisLeft`. Data is loaded from a CSV via `csv()` and drawn using `line()` with `curveBasis` smoothing. The chart includes styled gridlines, axis labels, and a title, all configured through the `style.css` file.