This scatter plot displays the population of the ten most populous countries, using the 2018 estimate from World Population Prospects 2017. The visualization uses a linear scale for population on the x-axis and a point scale for country names on the y-axis, with circular marks rendered as SVG elements. Built with D3 v5, the code employs `scaleLinear`, `scalePoint`, `axisBottom`, and `axisLeft` to construct the chart, while data is loaded from a CSV file and formatted with D3’s `format` function to abbreviate large numbers.