This scatter plot visualizes the top 10 most populous countries, with each circle’s horizontal position encoding population count and vertical position indicating country name. The chart uses a linear scale for population and a point scale for countries, with grid lines extending across the plot. Built with D3.js (v5), the code loads data from a CSV file, formats axis tick labels using `format('.3s')`, and renders the visualization as SVG elements. The title and axis labels are styled through CSS, and the axes are customized using `axisBottom` and `axisLeft`.