This bar chart displays population data for ten countries, with horizontal bars extending along a linear population scale and country names listed along the categorical axis. The visualization uses D3.js v7 with SVG rendering, employing `scaleLinear` for the x-axis, `scaleBand` for the y-axis, and `axisLeft`/`axisBottom` for the axes. Population values from the CSV are multiplied by 1000, and bars are styled with a solid steelblue fill.