Electrical Generator Simulation
This interactive 3D simulation demonstrates how an electrical generator works. The simulation includes:
- An electrical generator with adjustable rotation speed and magnetic strength
- A resistor with adjustable resistance
- An LED that lights up based on the current in the circuit
- Real-time calculations of voltage, current, and power
How It Works
An electrical generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction. When a conductor (like a wire) moves through a magnetic field, a voltage is induced in the conductor.
In this simulation:
- The rotation of the generator's armature represents mechanical energy input
- The magnetic strength represents the strength of the magnetic field
- The product of rotation speed and magnetic strength determines the voltage generated
- The generated voltage drives current through the circuit according to Ohm's Law (V = IR)
- The LED brightness is proportional to the current flowing through it
Controls
- Rotation Speed: Adjust how fast the generator's armature rotates
- Magnetic Strength: Adjust the strength of the magnetic field in the generator
- Resistance: Adjust the resistance in the circuit
- Power: Toggle the circuit on/off
- View: Switch between circuit view and 3D view
Physics
- Generated Voltage (V) = Rotation Speed × Magnetic Strength × Constant
- Current (I) = Voltage (V) / Resistance (R)
- Power (P) = Voltage (V) × Current (I)